Imboni yemfuyo yaseTanzania ibilokhu ingenye yezinsika ezibalulekile kwezomnotho wezwe. Ukusabela esidingweni esikhulayo, abalimi baya ngokuya besebenzisa izindlela zesimanje zokulima. Lesi sihloko sizogxila kukhoizinhlelo zekheji lebhethri eTanzaniafuthi uqokomise izinzuzo ezinhlanu eziletha emapulazini ezinkukhu.

Izinzuzo zesistimu yekheji yebhethri eTanzania

1. Khulisa ukukhiqizwa

Uhlelo lwekheji yebhethri luyithuluzi elisebenza kahle lokuphatha indlu yezinkukhu ekhulisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwezinkukhu. Umthamo wokuzala ukhuphuke izikhathi ezingu-1.7. Isakhiwo esinezingqimba eziningi sivumela izinkukhu ukuthi ziphile ngezitaki eziqondile, ngaleyo ndlela zisebenzise ngokugcwele indawo eqondile. Kunokukhethwa okuhlukene kwezigaba ezi-3, izigaba ezi-4, nezisi-6, futhi okokusebenza kukhethwa ngokunengqondo ngokwesilinganiso sokuzalanisa, okuthuthukisa ngokwengeziwe umkhiqizo kanye nekhwalithi yamaqanda.

2. Nikeza indawo yokuhlala enethezekile

Uma kuqhathaniswa nendlela yendabuko yokukhulisa izinkukhu, uhlelo lwekheji yebhethri lunganikeza indawo yokuhlala enethezekile.Imishini yokuzalanisa yesimanjeinikeza izinhlelo zokudla ezizenzakalelayo ngokugcwele, izinhlelo zamanzi okuphuza, izinhlelo zokuhlanza umquba kanye nezinhlelo zokuqoqa amaqanda. Ikheji ngalinye linikeza indawo eyanele yokuthi izinkukhu ziphumule futhi zidle. Ukwengeza, uhlelo lwe-Retech oluyingqayizivele lokulawula imvelo lungakwazi futhi ukugcina izinga lokushisa elifanele, umswakama kanye nokukhipha umoya endlini yezinkukhu, okuhlinzeka indawo yokuhlala enempilo yezinkukhu.

3. Ukuphatha nokuhlanza kube lula

Ukuklanywa kwesistimu yekheji yebhethri kwenza ukuphathwa nokuhlanza indlu yenkukhu kube lula. Ukwakheka kwehhoko kwenza kube lula ukubheka nokuhlola impilo yenkukhu ngayinye. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isakhiwo sangaphakathi se-indlu yenkukhukwenza ukuhlanza kube lula, kunciphisa ukunqwabelana komquba kanye nokusabalala kwezifo ngezindlela zokulima zendabuko.

4. Yonga indawo nezinsiza

Isakhiwo se-multi-layer yesistimu yekheji yebhethri isindisa kakhulu isikhala esidingekayo endlini yezinkukhu. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokulima okujwayelekile komhlabathi, lesi simiso singandisa kakhulu ukuminyana kwezinkukhu. Sinohlobo lwe-A kanyeH-uhlobo lwenkukhu yekhejiimiklamo, nezinkukhu eziningi zingakhuliswa endaweni efanayo yendlu yenkukhu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudla namanzi kungasetshenziswa ngendlela ephumelelayo, konga izindleko zokuzalanisa.

5. Yehlisa ingozi yokudluliselwa kwezifo

Izinhlelo zamakheji ebhethri zinciphisa ingozi yokuba izinkukhu zichayeke kubhaktheriya we-pathogenic kanye nezinambuzane. Izinkukhu zonke zisemakhejini azimele, futhi i-unit cage ngayinye ingabamba izinkukhu ezi-3-4, ukunciphisa kakhulu ukuxhumana okuqondile phakathi kwezinkukhu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlu zezinkukhu ezihlanzekile kanye nokuqaliswa okuqinile kwezinyathelo zokubulala amagciwane kunganciphisa ngempumelelo ingozi yokudluliselwa kwezifo futhi kuthuthukise impilo yonke yomhlambi.

Izinhlelo zamakheji ebhethri zidlala indima ebalulekile embonini yokulima yaseTanzania. Lolu hlelo lokulima luletha izinzuzo ezinkulu kubalimi ngokwandisa isivuno, ukuhlinzeka indawo yokuhlala enethezekile, ukwenza ngcono ukuphatha nokuhlanza kalula, ukonga indawo nezinsiza, kanye nokunciphisa ingozi yokudluliselwa kwezifo.

I-Retech Farmingnjengomholi wemishini yokukhulisa izinkukhu eChina, uzibophezele ekwenzeni ukufuywa kwezinkukhu kube lula. Imiqondo ethuthukisiwe yokuzalanisa kanye nezinsizakalo ezisezingeni eliphezulu zivumela abalimi ukuthi baqonde futhi basebenzise le ndlela yokuzalanisa yesimanje.