Ihhoko lezinkukhu liyanuka kakhulu ukuthi lingakhononda

Ihhoko lenkukhu linuka kabi, nomakhelwane abagculisekile futhi bayakhononda kimi, pho ngingayithuthukisa kanjani imveloihhoko lezinkukhu?

1. Lakheka kanjani iphunga endlini yezinkukhu?

Uma isimo sezulu sishisa, kuzoba nephunga elibi ehhokweni lezinkukhu. Lamaphunga abangelwa ikakhulukazi ingxube yamagesi ayingozi njenge-ammonia, i-hydrogen sulfide, nesikhutha. I-ammonia ngokuvamile iphuma ezakhiweni ezingaboli emqubeni wezinkukhu, ikakhulukazi amaprotheni. Nephunga lokudla okuguquguqukayo.

2.Ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lomoya endlini yezinkukhu, abalimi bangabhekisela kulezi zindlela ezi-4

1. Khetha isayithi ngokwesayensi

Ukukhetha ipulazi lezinkukhu kubalulekile. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, kufanele ukhethe ukwakha amapulazi ezinkukhu ezindaweni “ezikude nemithombo yamanzi, izindawo zokuxhelela izinkukhu, izimakethe zabalimi kanye nezindawo zokuhlala”.

Kuthiwa ukutshala eminye izihlahla nezimbali ngokuminyene eduze kwepulazi lezinkukhu kunganciphisa ukungcoliswa kwephunga emvelweni.

2. Thuthukisa izimo zokudla

Ukuzalanisa ngeimishini yesimanje yekhejiinganciphisa ngempumelelo iphunga lepulazi lezinkukhu. Impahla yekheji ayiqinisekisi kuphela ukuminyana kokuzala kwezinkukhu, kodwa futhi ingahlanza indle endlini yezinkukhu ngesikhathi ukuze igweme ukunqwabelana futhi inciphise iphunga endlini yezinkukhu.

Imishini yesimanje yokufuya izinkukhu, efakwe uhlelo lokudla okuzenzakalelayo, uhlelo lwamanzi okuphuza oluzenzakalelayo, uhlelo lokuhlanza umquba oluzenzakalelayo, uhlelo lokulawula imvelo, njll., ngoba lezi zinhlelo zinganciphisa inani lezikhathi lapho umfuyi engena futhi ephuma endlini yenkukhu, ngaleyo ndlela ehlise inani lephunga eliphuma endlini yenkukhu, futhi , Ingakwazi futhi ukugwema ngempumelelo umthelela wendle enukayo endaweni ezungezile.

Xhumana nathi Manje

Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukwenza ngcono izimo zokudla futhi uguqule imodi yokulima ephansi ibe imodi yokulima e-cascading. Ngenxa yokuthi le modi igcina inkukhu ingekho emhlabathini futhi iyihlukanise ngokuphumelelayo nomquba wezinkukhu, idala izimo ezikahle zokususwa ngesikhathi komquba wezinkukhu futhi igwema ukukhiqizwa kwenani elikhulu le-ammonia, i-hydrogen sulfide, i-methane namanye amagesi. Ngakho-ke, kuzonciphisa kakhulu iphunga lepulazi lezinkukhu.

Uhlelo lokungenisa umoya lungaletha umoya ohlanzekile endlini yezinkukhu, lusheshise ukujikeleza komoya endlini yezinkukhu, ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela wokungenisa umoya wendlu yenkukhu evaliwe futhi kunciphise ukungcoliswa kwephunga.

3. Sebenzisa ama-adsorbent ukumunca amagesi ayingozi

Izinto ezifana namalahle, i-cinder, ne-quicklime zinomphumela omuhle wokukhangisa ephunga elisemoyeni. Abafuyi bezinkukhu bangafafaza ama-adsorbent afana namalahle noma ama-cinders phansi endlini yezinkukhu ukuze bamunce amagesi ayingozi endlini yezinkukhu.

Ukufafaza ungqimba lwe-superphosphate emhlabathini nakho kunganciphisa iphunga lehhoko lezinkukhu futhi kucindezele igesi ye-ammonia.

4. Ukwelashwa kokuvutshelwa komquba wezinkukhu

Ubulongwe benkukhu bucutshungulwa kube umanyolo wemvelo, futhi imfucumfucu eqinile njengomquba wezinkukhu ivutshelwa ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu futhi ingabi nephunga. Kucutshungulwe kuinkukhu umquba organic fertilizerezingasetshenziselwa izitshalo.