Izindlela ezi-4 zokukhulisa izinkukhu uma kubanda

Ochwepheshe bezilwane nezinkukhu baveze ukuthi uma izinga lokushisa elizungezile lishintsha ngokuzumayo, lizoba nomthelela omkhulu ezinkukhuni ezikhuliswe phansi. Izinkukhu zingase zibe nempendulo yokucindezeleka kokushisa, kanti uhlelo lwezinzwa, uhlelo lwe-endocrine, uhlelo lokugaya ukudla, kanye nohlelo lokuzivikela komzimba kuzobhekana nokuphazamiseka komzimba, futhi ukumelana kwazo kuzoncipha. Kulula ukubangela izifo futhi ukukhula kuyaphazamiseka uma kunqotshwa.

Ngenxa yesidingo sokulondolozwa kokushisa, umoya womoya we-indlu yenkukhukuncishisiwe, okungaholela kalula ekuswakameni ngokweqile kanye nokungcola okukhuntayo, ukuqubuka kokutheleleka kwe-coccidia, ubuthi be-mycotoxin, kanye nezifo zokuphefumula.

Ngokuyinhloko izici ezine ezilandelayo:

1. Thuthukisa umoya wendlu yezinkukhu futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokugcina indlu yezinkukhu ifudumele.
2. Hlanza ihhoko bese uligcina lomile
3. Qaphela inhlanzeko yehhoko lezinkukhu bese ulibulala amagciwane njalo
4. Lungisa izinga lokudla okunomsoco ukuze uthuthukise ukumelana komzimba wenkukhu

Ngokuningiliziwe, ungakwenza kanjani lokhu okunezici ezine?

 1. Thuthukisa umoya wendlu yezinkukhu futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokugcina indlu yezinkukhu ifudumele.

• Kuyadingeka ukuhlola ngokucophelela ukuthi amapayipi amanzi ase-indlu yezinkukhuziyavuza, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhona indawo lapho umoya ungangena khona, qiniseka ukuthi izindonga, iminyango namafasitela kuvaliwe, futhi unciphise ukuvuza komoya. Izindlu zezinkukhu ezinemibandela zingasebenzisa izinto zokuvikela ukushisa nezokushisa.
• Ngenxa yokuthi iminyango namafasitela endlu yezinkukhu avaliwe kahle futhi umthamo womoya uyancipha, igesi engcolile ekhishwa yinkukhu kanye ne-ammonia, i-carbon dioxide, i-hydrogen sulfide kanye namanye amagesi ayingozi akhiqizwa ukubiliswa komquba wezinkukhu azoqongelela endlini yezinkukhu, okungadala kalula izifo zokuphefumula enkukhu. Ngakho-ke, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indlu yezinkukhu ithola umoya ohlanzekile, ifeni kufanele ibekwe esimweni somoya ophansi kakhulu ngokufaka umoya omusha.
• Uma isimo sezulu sihle emini, ungavula ifasitela kahle ukuze uphefumule, ukuze umoya osendlwini yezinkukhu ube musha futhi umoya-mpilo wanele ukuvimbela izinkinga ngaphambi kokuba zenzeke.

2. Hlanza ihhoko bese uligcina lomile.

• Ngenxa yokungena komoya okuncane e-ipulazi lezinkukhu, umoya oshisayo endlini uzofaka inani elikhulu lamaconsi amanzi, okuholela ekuswakeni kwezinkukhu okunomswakama omningi, okudala izimo zokwanda kwamagciwane kanye nezinambuzane.
• Ngakho-ke, kumele siqinise ukuphathwa, siqaphele ukugcina indlu yezinkukhu ihlanzekile futhi yomile, sihlanze umquba wezinkukhu ngesikhathi, siqinise udoti ngendlela efanele, futhi udoti kumele womiswe ngokuphelele ukuze kuvinjelwe ukubola.

3. Naka inhlanzeko yehhoko lezinkukhu bese ulibulala amagciwane njalo.

• Ngenxa yesimo sezulu esibandayo, ukumelana kwezinkukhu ngokuvamile kuba buthaka. Uma ukubulala amagciwane kunganakwa, kuzoholela kalula ekuqubukeni kwezifo futhi kubangele ukulahlekelwa okukhulu. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwenza umsebenzi omuhle wokubulala amagciwane, futhi ukubulala amagciwane ezinkukhu okungenani kanye ngesonto.
• Ngesikhathi sokuhlanza amagciwane, imithi yokuvimbela izifo zamathumbu nezokuphefumula ingafakwa emanzini okuphuza ukuze kuqedwe imithombo yokucindezeleka ngangokunokwenzeka, kuhlelwe kahle isikhathi sokudla, ukusika imilomo, ukugoma, njll., kanye nokususa nokuhlanza izinkukhu ezigulayo ngesikhathi.

4. Lungisa izinga lokudla okunomsoco ukuze uthuthukise ukumelana komzimba wenkukhu.

• Uma isimo sezulu sibanda, amandla okugcina enkukhu kudingeka akhuphuke. Uma izinga lokushisa liphansi, kwanele ukwandisa inani lokudla; ​​uma izinga lokushisa lehla kakhulu, isilinganiso sommbila namafutha ekudleni kufanele sandiswe ngokufanele, futhi iphrotheni eluhlaza kufanele ilungiswe ibe yizinga elifanele. ukuze kube nokusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kokudla.
• Uma wenza ukudla, naka ikhwalithi yezinto zokusetshenziswa kokudla, qinisekisa ukuthi kunesilinganiso esithile samaprotheni, bese ususa izingxenye ezikhuntayo, noma wengeze izithasiselo ezisebenzayo zokususa ubuthi ekudleni ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zomzimba nezokukhiqiza zezinkukhu;
• Khulisa ngokufanele okuqukethwe amavithamini kanye nezakhi zokulandelela ekudleni, uthuthukise umzimba wenkukhu, uthuthukise ukumelana nezifo kanye namandla okukhiqiza enkukhu, futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokuzalanisa.