Ungawabulala kanjani amagciwane ezinkukhu esibayeni sezinkukhu?

Ukubulala amagciwane kuizibaya zezinkukhukuyinqubo ebalulekile yokukhulisa izinkukhu, ehlobene nokukhula okunempilo kwemihlambi yezinkukhu, futhi ingenye yezindlela ezibalulekile zokulawula ukuhlanzeka kwemvelo kanye nokudluliswa kwezifo ezindlini zezinkukhu.

Ukubulala amagciwane ngezinkukhu esibayeni sezinkukhu akugcini nje ngokuhlanza uthuli oluntantayo esibayeni sezinkukhu, kodwa futhi kuvimbela ngempumelelo ukusabalala kwezifo ezahlukahlukene zamagciwane kanye namagciwane, futhi kudaleke indawo enhle yokuhlala yezinkukhu.

1. Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokubulala amagciwane

Ngaphambi kokubulala amagciwane, abalimi kufanele bahlanze izindonga, phansi, amakheji, izitsha zokudla, amasinki nezinye izinto ezisetshenziswayo eshedini lezinkukhu ngesikhathi. Kumelwe kube nezinto eziphilayo kulezi zindawo, njengendle, izimpaphe, indle, njll. Uma zingahlanzwa ngesikhathi, kufanele zihlanzwe amagciwane, zizothinta umthelela wokubulala amagciwane ngezinga elikhulu, zenze umsebenzi omuhle ekuhlanzeni nasekuhlanzeni kusenesikhathi, futhi zenze amalungiselelo ngaphambi kokubulala amagciwane, ukuze kufezwe umphumela wokubulala amagciwane ongcono.

2. Ukukhethwa kwezibulali-magciwane

Okwamanje, asikwazi ukukhetha imithi yokubulala amagciwane ngokungacabangi, engaqondiwe. Lapho sikhetha imithi yokubulala amagciwane, abalimi kufanele bazame konke okusemandleni abo ukukhetha izinto ezivikela imvelo kakhulu, ubuthi obuphansi, ezingagqwali, futhi eziphephile ukuzisebenzisa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abalimi kufanele futhi bacabangele izici ezifana nobudala bomhlambi, kanye nesimo somzimba kanye nesizini, bese bezikhetha ngendlela ehleliwe.

3. Isilinganiso semithi yokubulala amagciwane

Uma uxuba imithi yokubulala amagciwane, kubalulekile ukunaka ukuxuba ngokwemiyalelo yokusebenzisa. Abalimi abakwazi ukushintsha ukuhambisana kwemithi ngokuthanda kwabo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, qaphela izinga lokushisa lamanzi alungisiwe. Izinkukhu ezincane kufanele zisebenzise amanzi afudumele. Ngokuvamile, izinkukhu zisebenzisa amanzi abandayo ehlobo kanye namanzi afudumele ebusika. Izinga lokushisa lamanzi afudumele ngokuvamile lilawulwa phakathi kuka-30 no-44 °C.

Kufanele futhi kuqashelwe ukuthi umuthi ohlanganisiwe uzosetshenziswa isikhathi esifushane, futhi akufanele ugcinwe isikhathi eside, ukuze ungathinti ukusebenza kahle komuthi.

4. Indlela ethile yokubulala amagciwane

Isibulali-magciwane esisetshenziselwa ukubulala amagciwane ezinkukhu kufanele futhi sinake ukukhetha okuvamile kwesifutho esisebenza ngesandla esifana nesikhwama, kanti ububanzi be-nozzle bungu-80-120um. Ungakhethi i-caliber enkulu kakhulu, ngoba izinhlayiya zenkungu zikhulu kakhulu futhi zihlala emoyeni isikhathi esifushane kakhulu, futhi uma ziwela ngqo endaweni, ngeke zikwazi ukubulala amagciwane emoyeni, futhi kuzoholela ekushiseni ngokweqile endlini yezinkukhu. Ungakhethi umgodi omncane kakhulu, abantu nezinkukhu kulula ukuphefumula izifo ezifana nokutheleleka kwendlela yokuphefumula.

Ngemva kokuba abasebenzi bokubulala amagciwane befake imishini yokuzivikela, baqala ukubulala amagciwane besuka kolunye uhlangothi lweshede lenkukhu, futhi umlomo kufanele ube ngamasentimitha angu-60-80 ukusuka ebusweni bomzimba wenkukhu. Ngalesi sikhathi, akufanele sishiye noma yimaphi amakhona afile, futhi sizame ukubulala amagciwane yonke indawo ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngokuvamile, umthamo wokufutha ubalwa ngokwe-10-15ml ngemitha eyi-cubic yesikhala. Ngokuvamile, ukubulala amagciwane kwenziwa izikhathi ezimbili kuya kwezi-3 ngesonto. Faka umoya ngesikhathi ngemuva kokubulala amagciwane ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ihhoko lenkukhu lomile.

Iihhoko lezinkukhukufanele kufakwe umoya ovunguzayo ngendlela yomoya emini, futhi zama ukungakhiqizi igesi ye-ammonia. Uma igesi ye-ammonia inzima, izobangela izifo eziningi. Ukuze uthole ihhoko lezinkukhu elingeziwe, ngemva kokufutha isibulala-magciwane, vala wonke amafasitela noma iminyango ezungeze ihhoko lezinkukhu cishe amahora amathathu, bese uzama ukwenza ukubulala amagciwane esimweni sezulu esishisayo. Ngemva kokubulala amagciwane, faka umoya ovunguzayo amahora angaphezu kwamathathu, noma uma kungekho phunga le-ammonia, faka amatshwele ehhokweni lezinkukhu.