Isimo sezulu esihle endlini siyisihluthulelo sokukhulisaibhethri yenkukhu yekhejiIzinkukhu ezibeka amaqanda. Isimo sezulu esincane endlini sisho ukuthi umoya ongaphakathi endlini uyalawuleka.
Iyini i-microclimate endlini? I-microclimate endlini ibhekisela ekuphathweni kwezinga lokushisa, umswakama kanye nomoya ukuze kudalwe indawo enhle encane yendlu yezinkukhu engathinteki yizwe langaphandle futhi efanelekile ukukhula kwezinkukhu ezincane. Le ndawo encane iyi-microclimate endlini.
Ukulawulwa kwesimo sezulu esincane endlini kubhekisela ekulawuleni ubudlelwano phakathi kwezinga lokushisa, umswakama kanye nokungena komoya endlini. Ukuze kukhuliswe futhi kuphathwe izinkukhu ezincane, kubalulekile ukuhlanganisa ubudlelwano phakathi komswakama kanye nokungena komoya ngaphansi kwesimo sokulawula izinga lokushisa okufanele.
Umkhuba omuhle ukusetha ijika lokushisa lansuku zonke lesikhathi sonke, uthathe ijika lokushisa lesikhathi sonke njengejwayelekile, bese usetha inani lokushisa eliphakeme lansuku zonke kanye nenani lokushisa eliphansi, bese wenza amajika amabili ngokusekelwe enanini lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphansi. Izinga lokushisa lilawulwa ngaphakathi kwejika lokushisa eliphansi. Bese usetha indlela yokuphatha umoya omncane. Ijika lokulawula umswakama kufanele futhi lisethwe ngesikhathi esifanayo.
Izici eziyinhloko ze-ibhethri yenkukhu yekhejiindlu yenkukhu:
1. Inkinga yomehluko wokushisa phakathi kwezingqimba eziphezulu nezingezansi idinga ukuxazululwa. Isixazululo somehluko wokushisa phakathi kwezingqimba eziphezulu nezingezansi ukufaka ifeni yokuphambukisa ophahleni phakathi nendawoindlu yenkukhu, okungalawula umehluko wokushisa phakathi kwezingqimba ezingaphakathi kwe-1°C.
2. Umbuzo wokuthi ngabe ukutholakala komoya-mpilo wezinkukhu phakathi nendlu yezinkukhu kwanele yini. Indlela ephumelelayo yokuthuthukisa ukutholakala komoya-mpilo okuphakathi ijubane lomoya lokungena komoya kanye nefasitela lomoya elifanayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kubalulekile ukugwema ukulimala kwejubane lomoya emoyeni obandayo we-izinkukhu ezivalelwe ngebhethrikuzo zombili izinhlangothi. Isinyathelo sokuvimbela ukusebenzisa i-deflector, ukuze umoya obandayo ukwazi ukulawulwa ukuthi uwe endaweni lapho uvunguza phezulu naphansi, ukuze umoya-mpilo owanele ufinyelele ekhejini eliphakathi ukuqinisekisa ukutholakala komoya-mpilo owanele.
3.Umoya oqinile nolinganiselayo wokungenisa umoya ongemuhle kuyisihluthulelo sempumelelo noma ukwehluleka kokufuya izinkukhu endaweniibhethri yenkukhu yekhejiindlu yenkukhu, futhi kuyindlela ebalulekile yokuhlinzeka nge-oxygen ekhejini eliphakathi kanye nokuvikelwa komoya obandayo kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zekheji.
Umoya wokungenisa umoya onengcindezi engemihle unemisebenzi emibili:
Enye iwukuqinisekisa ukuthi umoya-mpilo uyanele phakathi kwendlu yenkukhu, ukucindezela okungekuhle kunquma isivinini somoya sokungena komoya, kanye nesivinini somoya sokungena komoya kunquma ukutholakala komoya-mpilo owanele ekhejini eliphakathi.
Okwesibili ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umoya osendlwini yezinkukhu uhlanzekile. Umoya wokungenisa umoya ongcolile uyindlela yokungenisa umoya ekhipha umoya ongcolile kuqala, bese kungena umoya omusha, ukuze umoya osendlwini yezinkukhu usakazwe ngempumelelo.
4. Iibhethri yenkukhu yekhejikuzoba nomthelela omkhulu endleleni yokungenisa umoya endlini yezinkukhu. Njengokuhlukaniswa kwesikhala sendlu yezinkukhu, ubuningi bezinyoni nesisindo, isilinganiso sobubanzi nobude bendlu, izinhlobo zezinkukhu, njll. kuzoshintsha iphethini yokungenisa umoya, ngisho nasendlini ejwayelekile, ukungenisa umoya endlini ngayinye akufani.
Iyini i-microclimate endlini?
Isimo sezulu esincane endlini sibhekisela ekuphathweni kwezinga lokushisa, umswakama kanye nomoya ukuze kudalwe indawo enhle encane yendlu yezinkukhu engathinteki yizwe langaphandle futhi efanelekile ukukhula kwezinkukhu ezincane. Le ndawo encane iyisimo sezulu esincane endlini.
Ukulawulwa kwesimo sezulu esincane endlini kubhekisela ekulawuleni ubudlelwano phakathi kwezinga lokushisa, umswakama kanye nokungena komoya endlini. Ukuze kukhuliswe futhi kuphathwe izinkukhu ezincane, kubalulekile ukuhlanganisa ubudlelwano phakathi komswakama kanye nokungena komoya ngaphansi kwesimo sokulawula izinga lokushisa okufanele.
Umkhuba omuhle ukusetha ijika lokushisa lansuku zonke lesikhathi sonke, uthathe ijika lokushisa lesikhathi sonke njengejwayelekile, bese usetha inani lokushisa eliphakeme lansuku zonke kanye nenani lokushisa eliphansi, bese wenza amajika amabili ngokusekelwe enanini lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphansi. Izinga lokushisa lilawulwa ngaphakathi kwejika lokushisa eliphansi. Bese usetha indlela yokuphatha umoya omncane. Ijika lokulawula umswakama kufanele futhi lisethwe ngesikhathi esifanayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-17-2022
